After spending a criminal amount of money on a new fan for my computer, it finally came back to life so I could finish last week's essay.
Infinite, Impossible Space
Chapter nine of House of Leaves
carries one question with it: How the hell do I read this? Amidst a seemingly
endless footnote, there are squares of separate text, some read left to right,
others bottom to top. It is, in a word, a mess. A dense, incomprehensible mess.
But, amidst all of the chaos, there might just be method behind Mark Danielewski’s
apparent madness.
John
Brownlee of wired.com wrote, “House of Leaves by Mark E.
Danielewski is the progenitor of what I hope will be an entire movement: the
metaphysical horror novel, where horrible ideas are explored with nauseous
dread. In House of Leaves' case, the idea is explored in infinite, impossible space.” It was not until I read his article:
“How Not to Read House of Leaves” that Danielewski’s methodology began making
sense to me. Well, I should not that it made sense to me (because it drives me
up a tree whenever I try to read it) but it did help me understand what the
author was trying to do.
In
one sense, the nontraditional page orientation of chapter nine, at least pages
119 – 152, is meant to disconcert. The plot of House of Leaves is that of a
rather simple horror film. Therefore, a literal, visceral feeling of dread is a
must if the reader will ever truly understand the horror of the events
transpiring. However, without the images and sounds that accompany a film and make
an audience frightened and uncomfortable, this is hard to achieve. Danielewski’s
response to this problem was to create nontraditional (absolutely insane would
be more appropriate) page structures that disorient a reader, making them lose
track of details, and most of all, putting them right in the middle of all of
the insanity. I liken chapter nine to the movie Fight Club. The scene in which
it is revealed to Everyman that he and Tyler Durden are one and the same
utilizes fast paced flashbacks, quick camera shifts, and scattershot dialogue to
create a feeling of chaos in the scene. The viewer does not just see but can feel everyman’s insanity. That is what
Danielewski has achieved in the visual craziness of chapter nine. Writing the
process of insanity is an exceedingly difficult one, one that, if executed
poorly, only detracts from the work. Rather than swing for the fences but miss
spectacularly, Danielewski chose to show the reader his book’s insanity instead
of simply telling the reader that his main character might be losing his mind. Readers
can see the madness of The Navidson Record for themselves and consequentially,
can tell why it is making Johnny crazy. In the end, this complex exchange is extremely
effective.
Danielewski
has replaced the cheap tricks of the horror genre with a much more genuine
feeling of insanity. He uses his page structures as opposed to monsters or
serial killers to bring out the readers’ fear. Fear, of what though?
House of Leaves is many things, not the least of
which is a chronicle of Johnny going insane (at least in his own mind). The
reader witnesses his descent first hand but, when presented with sections such
as chapter nine, the reader becomes a part of it. As disorientation abounds,
combined with the unfamiliarity of that which they are seeing, their mind is
left vulnerable to fear. Fear, perhaps, that they are the one going insane? The
chaos of the chapter left me questioning my own mind after bushwhacking my way
through it, the strangeness of it all taking its toll. In the context of having
read the greater story, a reader may begin to feel absorbed by The Navidson
Record, dragged to their doom by it just like Johnny. If that is what
Danielewski was going for (and I believe he was), it certainly gives a reason
behind the book’s orientation.
To take the
idea of the chapter’s page orientation one step further, one should examine the
feeling of the Navidson Record. It is vast and empty (despite is mass of
content), filled with more twists and turns than The Silmarillion. It is
purposefully complicated, leading the reader on a goose chase to ultimately be
about nothing. With that in mind, the orientation of chapter nine, which is
primarily a footnote, seems appropriate. While Zampano takes the reader’s mind
for a literary spin in one direction, Danielewski pulls it in another. He
wanted to impress upon the reader the utter insanity and ultimate pointlessness
of The Navidson Record. Just as it makes a reader feel robbed, wronged, and
strangely obsessed, the purposeful page layout makes you feel like a chore –
one you must get through because you feel that its gratification is tantalizingly
close. But the gratification never comes. As each avenue that the Navidson Record
explores only leads to another one, so too does the page layout of chapter nine
only lead to deeper visual insanity.
In the end,
the page setup of chapter nine serves more to make the reader feel the story
emotionally that it does to further it in a literary sense. Some might see this
as a waste of time but I disagree. In ten years, I will not remember what
Johnny did or who he had sex with in chapter whatever-it-was. I will remember
that House of Leaves made me uncomfortable, confused me, and even lead me to
question my own sanity. Reactions such as that are why Mark Danielewski set up
the book how he did.
PS: Does anyone know why the spacing gets messed up when I paste long pieces into the comment box?
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